“疫情”英语怎么说？
1) epidemic，流行病；疫情。(少数国家)
The epidemic has been brought under control.疫情已得到控制。
2)pandemic流行病；疫情（全球）
A pandemic is an occurrence of a disease that affects many people over a very wide area.
They feared a new cholera pandemic.
他们担心一种新的霍乱流行病。
China has taken a series of powerful measures to contain the spread of the novel corona virus.
中国采取了一系列有力措施遏制新型冠状病毒的传播。
有关新冠疫情最全的英语单词汇总！
1、病毒相关
COVID-19新型冠状病毒肺炎positive 阳性
outbreak 爆发
negative 阴性
pneumonia 肺炎
epidemic 流行病
respiratory 呼吸的
pandemic 大流行病
contagion 接触传染
contagious 接触传染的respiratory tract 呼吸道contagious respiratory illnesses 传染性呼吸疾病
2、传染防控
virus carrier 病毒携带者
person-to-person 人传人
close contact 密切接触者incubation period 潜伏期
super spreader 超级传播者contact tracing 接触者追踪droplet transmission 飞沫传播contact transmission 接触传播route of transmission 传染途径mode of transmission 传播方式exogenous infection 外源性感染aerosol transmission 气溶胶传播trace close contact 追踪密切接触者
asymptomatic carrier 无症状携带者
specific infectious disease 特定传染病
mobile source of infection 行走的传染源
Category B infectious diseases 乙类传染病
3、病理症状
fatigue 乏力
diarrhea 腹泻
headache 头疼
fever 发热/发烧
pathology 病理
dry cough 干咳
nausea 恶心想吐
pathogen 病原体
palpitations 心慌
lung abscess 肺脓肿
virus variation 病毒变异
virus mutation 病毒突变
clinical picture 临床表现
septic shock 感染性休克
chest distress; chest oppression 胸闷
Hypoxaemia; low blood oxygen 低氧血症
infiltration in both lungs 双肺浸润性病灶
shortness of breath; panting 呼吸急促
4、预防
face mask 口罩
hygiene 卫生
antigen 抗原
antibody 抗体
surgical 外科口罩
vaccine 疫苗，菌苗
lockdown 活动限制
disinfectant 消毒剂
immune 有免疫力的
infectious 传染性的
disinfect 给……消毒
sterilize 灭菌;消毒
hand sanitizer 洗手液epidemiology 流行病学
social distancing 社交距离
N95 mask / respirator N95口罩medical protective clothing / suit 医用防护服
susceptible / vulnerable population 易感人群
5、治疗
test kit 试剂盒
goggles 护目镜
fatality rate 致死率
severe case 重症病例
recovery rate 治愈率
clinical trial 临床试验
incidence rate 发病率
index patient 源头病人
close contact 密切接触者immunotherapy 免疫疗法suspected case 疑似病例ventilator 呼吸器，通气机confirmed case 确诊病例
index case 指标个案;索引病例medical observation 医学观察convalescent 康复期的;正在康复的
quarantine 隔离;检疫nucleic acid testing 核酸检测
6、机构
fever clinic 发热门诊
quarantine office 检疫所pharmacy; drugstore 药店
health institution 卫生机构medical institution 医疗机构designated hospitals 定点医院World Health Organization 世卫组织